Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Paisley, Woodside House stands as a testament to the architectural elegance of the 19th century. Designed by the esteemed architect Charles Wilson, this grand mansion was constructed between 1850 and 1852 for Sir Peter Coats, a prominent figure in the textile industry and a founding partner of the renowned firm J. & P. Coats. The property reflects the social and cultural tapestry of its time, showcasing the prosperity of the Coats family and the burgeoning textile industry in Scotland.
The architectural design of Woodside House is characterized by its classical influences, with notable features including intricate stonework, large windows that allow for ample natural light, and a symmetrical façade that emphasises its grandeur. In 1881, the mansion underwent significant expansion under the direction of architect Hippolyte Jean Blanc, commissioned by Archibald Coats, Sir Peter’s son. These enhancements only added to the estate's prestige, ensuring that it remained a distinguished residence within the region.
Following the passing of Sir Peter Coats, the property was bequeathed to the Paisley Corporation through the will of Mr. W.H. Coats. In 1931, after the death of Mr. Coats' wife, the local council became the rightful owners of Woodside House after selling the furniture and personal effects privately. This transfer of ownership marked a new chapter in the mansion's life, shifting its purpose from a private residence to a community asset.
Initially, Woodside House served as a home for children, providing shelter and care during a time when such institutions were essential for community support. The mansion became a place of refuge and nurturing, reflecting the Coats family's commitment to philanthropy. However, tragedy struck in 1952 when the building was destroyed by a devastating fire, erasing much of its historical significance and ending its role as a community home.
The history of the land on which Woodside House stands is equally fascinating. The site was first recorded as belonging to Walter Fitzalan, High Steward of Scotland, in 1208. Located to the east of what is now Woodside Crematorium and close to King Street, the grounds have long been associated with the natural beauty of the area, which contributed to the estate's charm.
The surrounding countryside, particularly the areas of Woodside and Ferguslie, were a source of inspiration for the Scottish poet Robert Tannahill. He found great pleasure in the landscapes of this region, as expressed in his lyrical verses:
"Delighted, delighted I stray by the fairy Woodside,Where the dewdrops the crow flowers adorn,And Nature, arrayed in her mid-summer's pride,Sweetly smiles to the smile of the morn.Ye dark waving plantings, ye green shady bowers,Your charms every varying I view;My soul's dearest transports, my happiest hours,Have owed half their pleasures to you."
Tannahill’s early years were spent in his father’s cottage on Queen Street, Paisley, in the vicinity of Ferguslie and Woodside, where he drew inspiration from the beauty that surrounded him.
Despite the destruction of Woodside House, its legacy continues to live on in the memories of those who cherished its history. The story of this grand residence reflects the changing tides of society and the enduring connection between people and the places they inhabit. In the community, Woodside's history is commemorated through local heritage initiatives, ensuring that the contributions of the Coats family and the mansion's role in the lives of many are not forgotten.
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